Voter knowledge of past elections and future choices

May 11, 2026 · n = 1,000 · MoE ±3.3%Source report ↗

Core finding

Adults mostly identify past presidential losers correctly: 89% name Mitt Romney as the 2012 loser, and 79% name Donald Trump as the 2020 loser.

Looking toward 2024, expectations are closer. Trump is ahead at 38%, Biden is at 35%, and 27% say someone else would win if the election were held then.

Past election recognition is high

Recognition of the 2012 result is especially strong, with 89% correctly identifying Mitt Romney as the loser.

Recognition of the 2020 result is also high: 79% identify Donald Trump as the loser.

Stacked breakdown

89% identify Mitt Romney as the 2012 presidential-election loser.

In the 2012 Presidential Election of Mitt Romney (R) versus Barack Obama (D), who was the loser of the election?

Mitt Romney (R)
88.8%
Barack Obama (D)
11.2%

n = 1,000 · May 16–17, 2023 · MoE ±3.3%

Shows high recognition that Mitt Romney lost the 2012 presidential election.

The 2024 expectation is less settled

Asked who would win the 2024 presidential election if it were held at the time of the survey, 38% say Donald Trump and 35% say Joe Biden.

A sizable 27% choose someone else, which keeps the result from reading like a simple two-name split.

Stacked breakdown

38% say Trump would win, 35% say Biden, and 27% say someone else.

Who would win the 2024 Presidential Election if held today?

Joe Biden
34.7%
Donald Trump
38.1%
Someone else
27.2%

n = 1,000 · May 16–17, 2023 · MoE ±3.3%

Shows expectations for a hypothetical 2024 election at the time of fielding.

Many adults want more political choice

Interest in a viable third-party candidate is visible: 26% strongly agree and 23% agree that they want one to vote for in 2024.

On D.C. representation, 57% agree that residents should have congressional representatives who vote in the U.S. Senate and House.

Stacked breakdown

49% agree or strongly agree that they want a viable third-party candidate.

I want a viable third-party candidate to vote for in the 2024 election.

Strongly agree
26.4%
Agree
22.7%
Neutral
32.7%
Disagree
9.5%
Strongly disagree
8.6%

n = 1,000 · May 16–17, 2023 · MoE ±3.3%

Adds demand for a viable third-party candidate.
ModeVerasight panel recruited via random address-based sampling, random person-to-person text messaging, and dynamic online targeting
PopulationUnited States adults
Field datesMay 16–17, 2023
Base (unweighted)1,000
Margin of error±3.3%
ModuleAAPOR 2023 Omnibus Survey #2023-036
SponsorVerasight
Weight variableweight
Weighting targetsage, race/ethnicity, sex, income, education, region, metropolitan status

Sources

  1. 01

    In the 2012 Presidential Election of Mitt Romney (R) versus Barack Obama (D), who was the loser of the election?

    Shows high recognition that Mitt Romney lost the 2012 presidential election.

    verasight-aapor-2023.tiiny.co
  2. 02

    In the 2020 Presidential Election of Donald Trump (R) versus Joe Biden (D), who was the loser of the election?

    Shows recognition that Donald Trump lost the 2020 presidential election.

    verasight-aapor-2023.tiiny.co
  3. 03

    Who would win the 2024 Presidential Election if held today?

    Shows expectations for a hypothetical 2024 election at the time of fielding.

    verasight-aapor-2023.tiiny.co
  4. 04

    Please rate the extent to which you agree or disagree with the following statement: I want a viable third-party candidate to vote for in the 2024 election.

    Adds demand for a viable third-party candidate.

    verasight-aapor-2023.tiiny.co
  5. 05

    - US citizens who live in Washington, DC should have Congressional representatives who vote in the U.S. Senate and House of Representatives.

    Adds a voting-representation issue beyond the presidential contest.

    verasight-aapor-2023.tiiny.co

Cite this topic

AAPOR 2023 Omnibus Survey #2023-036, fielded May 16-17, 2023, N=1,000 United States adults, +/- 3.3%.